L'Estartit is a charming destination on the Costa Brava in Catalonia, Spain, renowned for its beautiful natural setting, rich history, and vibrant tourism scene. It's a small fishing village that has grown into a well-facilitated resort.
History and Description
Origin: L'Estartit's recorded history as a fishing community dates back to the 17th century, with the blessing of the first chapel noted in 1517. It grew gradually as a fishing village until the mid-20th century, when fishing declined and tourism began to take hold.
Location: It is located in the Baix Empordà region of Girona province, on the coast of the Costa Brava, and is part of the municipality of Torroella de Montgrí. Its privileged position is between the Montgrí Massif and the plain of the River Ter.
Modern Day: Today, it is a bustling holiday destination known for its stunning scenery, beautiful beaches, and a well-developed marina. The main street and seaside promenade are lined with cafes, restaurants, and shops.
Historical Sites Nearby:
Bellcaire Castle: A 13th-century palace built by the Count of Empúries Ponç V, which offers panoramic views and was named a National Historical Monument.
Sant Joan de Bellcaire Church: Remains of a Romanesque church built on a site with Roman findings, featuring pre-Romanesque underground chambers.
Montgrí Castle: Built between 1294 and 1301 by James II of Aragon, this unfinished castle sits atop Torroella de Montgrí Mountain and is a distinctive landmark, reachable by a hike.
Mediterranean Museum: Located in one of the town's historic buildings, it offers exhibits on the region's history, culture, and social contributions.
Nature and Natural Park
L'Estartit is the gateway to the protected Montgrí, Medes Islands and Baix Ter Natural Park, which comprises three distinct landscapes:
Medes Islands (Illes Medes): This archipelago of seven islets, located just a mile from the coast, is one of the most important marine reserves in the Mediterranean. It is famous for its exceptional underwater environment, including coralline walls, Neptune grass (posidonia) meadows, and underwater tunnels, making it a mandatory stop for divers.
Montgrí Massif: The mountain range that protects the area, featuring karst geology, cliffs, and unique flora. The area is ideal for hiking and cycling, with paths offering views of the coastline.
Baix Ter Wetlands: This area includes the Ter Vell Natural Reserve and Platja de la Pletera, featuring dunes and lagoons, and is a key birdwatching spot with a diverse range of species.
Typical Foods
The cuisine of L'Estartit is a perfect representation of the diverse Catalan gastronomy, blending ingredients from the sea and the mountains (Mar i Muntanya).
Seafood Dishes:
Suquet de Peix (Fisherman's Fish Stew): A traditional seafaring stew made with rockfish, potatoes, and a touch of alioli.
Rock Mussels: A typical variety from the Costa Brava, known for their intense flavor and firm texture.
Stuffed Squid: A traditional Catalan dish, which can be stuffed with rice, seafood, or meat.
Rice Dishes:
Brothy Black Rice (Arròs Negre): A traditional rice dish from Pals, cooked with squid or cuttlefish ink to give it its dark color, often served with seafood.
Arròs de Pals a la cassola: A highly-regarded brothy rice dish served with meat and seafood.
Local Classics:
Pa Amb Tomàquet (Tomato Bread): Rustic bread, often toasted, rubbed with tomato pulp, and dressed with olive oil and salt. In L'Estartit, it's often served with delicious salt-cured anchovies from l'Escala.
Escudella I Carn D'olla: A substantial vegetable broth with pork, veal, and chicken.
Sweets & Desserts:
Taps: Soft sponge cakes shaped like cava corks (the meaning of taps in Catalan) that are often served with syrup or flambéed.
Activities (Summer and Winter)
L'Estartit offers activities year-round, with a focus on watersports and nature in the summer.
Season Activities
Summer Water Sports: Diving and snorkeling at the Medes Islands Marine Reserve, boat trips (including glass-bottom boats) and excursions to the islands and caves, sailing, kayaking (sea or river), windsurfing, kitesurfing, paddle surfing, and water skiing. Beach Leisure: Enjoying the 5km of fine, shallow sandy beaches like Platja Gran, Platja dels Griells, and the quieter Platja de la Pletera.
Year-Round Hiking/Cycling: Exploring the Montgrí Massif and the Natural Park on 18 signposted routes of varying difficulty. A popular activity is the hike up to Montgrí Castle for the views. Culture & Leisure: Visiting the Mediterranean Museum, exploring the medieval town of Torroella de Montgrí, tennis, and golf. Shopping: Strolling and shopping in the main pedestrian street and visiting the weekly market (Thursdays in L'Estartit; Mondays in Torroella de Montgrí).
Festivals
L'Estartit and the surrounding area celebrate a number of festivals that reflect its culture and history.
Festival of the Mare de Déu del Carme: Celebrated on July 16th, this is a major festival honoring the patron saint of sailors and fishermen. The central event is a moving maritime procession where an image of the Virgin of Carmen is carried on a boat, accompanied by a flotilla of local vessels along the coast.
Saint John's Festival (Sant Joan): Celebrated in June, it often features the Festival Ítaca concerts on Platja Gran, with national and international artists.
Festival of the Giants: A quirky local festival where giant figures are paraded.
Pirates and Corsairs Fair: An event with a historical theme, often held in the spring.
Parade of the 3 Kings: A traditional holiday parade held on January 5th.